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KMID : 0123520190260030281
Journal of muscle and joint health
2019 Volume.26 No. 3 p.281 ~ p.289
Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of Presenteeism Scale for Students (K-PSS) in Nursing Students
Kim Jin-Hee

Jeon Jae-Hee
Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to develop the Korean version of Presenteeism Scale for Students and verify its reliability and validity.

Methods: This study conducted a survey with 320 undergraduate students who are attending nursing departments at three universities. The survey was conducted twice, from June 1 to August 31, 2017.

Results: The Cronbach¡¯s ? of K-PSS was .70 indicating high reliability. As a result of testing the content validity of K-PSS was verified by calculating the Item level-Content Validity Index (I-CVI) of .87. The correlation between Medical Outcome Study 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) score and Work Impairment Score (WIS), Work Output Score (WOS), Hours of absenteeism (HA) was analyzed to verify the concurrent validity of K-PSS. SF-36 score was correlated with WIS, WOS, HA. To test the differentiated validity of K-PSS, a total of 38 subjects were assessed by the paired t-test. As a result, only WIS score showed a significant difference between pre-test and post-test.

Conclusion: Since the reliability and validity of the K-PSS developed through this study have been verified, it is expected to be used in various studies related to the presenteeism of students.
KEYWORD
Development, Nursing, Presenteeism, Students
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